Tauri Capabilities & ACL

Quick Guide: Tauri 2 uses a deny-by-default security model. Nothing is accessible unless explicitly granted in a capability file (src-tauri/capabilities/*.json). Capabilities bind permissions to specific windows. Permissions follow the plugin:command identifier pattern. Scopes restrict operations to specific paths or URLs with allow/deny lists (deny always wins). Every plugin and custom command needs a permission grant -- missing permissions cause runtime errors, not compile errors.

Current version: Tauri 2.x (stable). Tauri 1.x used a boolean allowlist which is completely removed in v2.

<critical_requirements>

CRITICAL: Before Using This Skill

All code must follow project conventions in CLAUDE.md (kebab-case, named exports, import ordering, import type, named constants)

(You MUST create at least one capability file in src-tauri/capabilities/ -- without it, ALL plugin and core API calls fail at runtime)

(You MUST include core:default in every capability -- without it, basic app lifecycle commands fail)

(You MUST scope permissions to specific windows using the windows array -- a window not listed in any capability has zero IPC access)