ComfyUI Node Execution Lifecycle

Understanding the execution lifecycle helps build efficient, correct nodes.

Execution Flow Overview

1. Prompt received from frontend
2. Validation phase
   ├── Look up each node class
   ├── Call INPUT_TYPES() / define_schema() for input specs
   ├── Validate connections and types
   └── Call validate_inputs() for each node
3. Build execution order (topological sort from output nodes)
4. For each node in order:
   ├── Cache check (fingerprint_inputs)
   ├── Input resolution (get upstream values)
   ├── Lazy evaluation (check_lazy_status)
   ├── Execute function