fx-exposure-advisor
FX Exposure Advisor
When to use
Use whenever a business has meaningful revenue or cost exposure in a currency other than its reporting currency, and especially before setting up a hedging program — hedging the gross exposure in every currency the business touches wastes cost on currencies where revenue and cost are already naturally offsetting each other.
What it does
Nets revenue exposure against cost exposure per currency via a bundled calculator to find the natural offset already present in the business's own structure (a currency where both revenue and cost are denominated tends to self-hedge, since a currency move affects both sides similarly), sizes the P&L impact of a stated currency move on the net (not gross) exposure, and directs attention toward the currencies where the natural offset is low and a real hedging instrument would matter.
Method
- Break down exposure by currency into revenue and cost separately — the gross exposure (revenue or cost alone) overstates the real risk if the business also has an offsetting cost or revenue stream in the same currency.
- Run the bundled calculator (
scripts/fx_exposure.py) to get net exposure per currency, the natural offset percentage (how much of the smaller side is covered by the larger), and the P&L impact of a stated currency shock on the net position. - Read the natural offset percentage as the key filter. A currency with 70%+ natural offset is largely self-hedging already — a currency move affects both revenue and cost in roughly the same direction, so the net P&L impact is much smaller than the gross exposure would suggest.
- Focus hedging conversations on the low-offset currencies, where revenue and cost aren't naturally balanced and a real currency move would hit the P&L closer to the gross exposure amount — this is where an actual hedging instrument (forward contract, option) does real work.
- Size the shock realistically, using actual historical volatility for the specific currency pair rather than an arbitrary round number, so the P&L impact estimate is grounded rather than illustrative.
- Weigh hedging cost against the sized risk explicitly — a hedging instrument has a real cost, and it's only worth it when the net, unhedged exposure it protects is large enough to justify that cost, not simply because a currency is on the list.
- Revisit exposure whenever the revenue or cost mix shifts materially — entering a new market or shifting a cost base to a different country changes the natural offset calculation and can turn a previously well-hedged currency into a real exposure.