vc-terms-review
VC Terms Review
Help a founder understand what they are about to sign: who gets paid in an exit, who controls the company, what investors can see and do, and which rights can change later without the founder's consent. Judge the terms against three things: the model documents the market treats as the baseline, current deal data for the same stage and geography, and the combined effect of all the terms together.
Founders often negotiate valuation for weeks and skim the rest. The expensive surprises usually sit in liquidation preferences, control provisions, amendment mechanics, and information rights. Spend the review's attention there.
The review prepares the founder for their lawyer and for negotiation; it is not legal advice. Do not contact investors, send documents anywhere, or present a conclusion as a legal opinion.
1. Establish the deal context
Read every document provided before judging any single clause; terms in one document often change the meaning of another (a term sheet promising "standard NVCA documents", an investor rights agreement whose waivers are governed by a voting threshold defined in the charter). Identify each document's type and version, and whether it is a non-binding term sheet or a definitive agreement.
Collect what changes the conclusions. Use what the founder has already said; ask for missing items in one short batch:
- Stage, round size, pre- or post-money valuation, lead investor, and other participants
- Governing law and company jurisdiction (US Delaware, UK, EU, other)
- Fully diluted cap table, including option pool, outstanding SAFEs and notes, and earlier preferred series with their preferences
- Current board composition and who appointed each seat
- Competing offers, runway, and what the founder cares about most (valuation, control, speed, a specific investor)