API Response Optimization

Reduce payload sizes, implement caching, and enable compression for faster APIs.

Sparse Fieldsets

// Allow clients to select fields: GET /users?fields=id,name,email
app.get('/users', async (req, res) => {
  const fields = req.query.fields?.split(',') || null;
  const users = await User.find({}, fields?.join(' '));
  res.json(users);
});

HTTP Caching Headers

app.get('/products/:id', async (req, res) => {